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2 mins Read | 3 Months Ago

Gold Loan for MSME Business: Complete Guide for 2024

Know 5 benefits of a Gold Loan - ICICI Bank Blogs

Running a small business in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector often comes with challenges related to scaling up. While there are various financing options available, opting for a Gold Loan can prove to be a convenient and effective way to address your business's financial requirements. In this guide, we will delve into how leveraging a Gold Loan can transform your MSME enterprise, the step-by-step application process, eligibility criteria and why it stands out as an ideal choice compared to other loan alternatives.

Understanding Gold Loan for MSME Business

A Gold Loan entails securing funds by pledging your gold assets as collateral. This type of secured loan offers MSME businesses hassle-free access to capital that can be utilised for managing working capital needs, expanding business operations or funding ventures. The loan amount sanctioned is determined by the value of the gold pledged by the borrower making it an adaptable solution for business proprietors.

Advantages of Opting for a Gold Loan for MSME Business from ICICI Bank

  • Quick Fund Disbursement: One of the benefits associated with choosing a Gold Loan is its disbursal process. Gold Loans from ICICI Bank are disbursed quickly unlike Business Loans that can take days or even weeks. This quick turnaround provides access to funds when needed
  • Low Interest Rates: One of the advantages of Gold Loans from ICICI Bank is the low interest rates they offer compared to Business Loans, thanks to the security provided by the gold collateral. ICICI Bank provides Gold Loan at interest rates starting from 9.25% (Q1- April 2024 to June 2024). This makes it a cost-effective choice for MSMEs seeking funds. You can check the exact Gold Loan interest rates according to the product variant here
  • Low Impact of Credit Score: An appealing aspect of Gold Loans from ICICI Bank is that they do not heavily rely on a credit score since they are backed by your gold assets. This feature is especially helpful for MSME owners with low credit scores who require financial support
  • Multiple Repayment Options: While taking Gold Loan from ICICI Bank, MSME owners have the flexibility to select from multiple repayment options, such as Bullet payments, EMIs or Partial payment facilities, enabling them to manage their cash flow. ICICI Bank provides Gold Loan for tenure of 6 months to 12 months.
    1. EMI Payments: Borrowers pay in regular instalments throughout the loan term
    2. Bullet Repayment: Borrowers repay the full amount at the end of the loan tenure, with no need for EMIs
    3. Partial Repayments: Borrowers make payments whenever possible, clearing the total amount before the loan term ends.
  • Minimal Documentation: The documentation process for obtaining a Gold Loan is simple. It requires minimal paperwork, making it an attractive option for MSMEs looking for easy access to financing.

Eligibility Criteria for MSME Gold Loans from ICICI Bank

  • Age: 18 to 85 years
  • Nationality: Indian
  • Gold Purity: 18 to 24 karats
  • Occupation: Self-employed, business owners, homemakers, senior citizens and salaried individuals are eligible.

Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria and have all required documents ready to streamline your Gold Loan application process. You can also use the free Gold Loan Eligibility Calculator on the ICICI Bank website to assess your eligibility and the amount you are eligible for.

Steps to Avail for a Gold Loan for your MSME

  1. Assess Your Gold Value: Start by evaluating the gold you plan to pledge. Most lenders typically look for a purity level of 18 - 24 karats
  2. Select a Lender: Research and compare lenders based on their interest rates, loan-to-value (LTV) ratio and customer service. You have the option of choosing from banks, NBFCs or online platforms specialising in Gold Loans
  3. Submit Your Application: Once you have chosen a lender, either fill out the loan application form or visit a branch in person. Provide details, about the gold you intend to pledge and submit the documents.
  4. Gold Valuation: The lender will assess the value of your gold to determine its market worth. The loan amount offered will be based on a percentage of this valuation
  5. Approval and Disbursement: After evaluating your gold, the lender will approve the loan. The funds will be transferred directly into your bank account.

Steps to Apply for a Gold Loan for your MSME from ICICI Bank

Applying for a Gold Loan from ICICI Bank is a simple process that allows borrowers to instantly apply for a Gold Loan online. Here's a guide on how to apply for a Gold Loan for your MSME from ICICI Bank:

  1. Click ‘Apply for Gold Loan’ to open the form
  2. Enter your Full Name, Mobile Number and OTP
  3. Agree to the terms by checking the box
  4. Click ‘Apply Now.’

Comparing Gold Loans with Other MSME Loan Options

While Gold Loans come with advantages, it's crucial to weigh these advantages against other financing choices to make an informed decision.

Comparison factor

Gold Loan

Term Loan / Working Capital Loan / Business Credit Card

Collateral

Backed by gold

Requires property / business assets as collateral for the first two and none for Credit Cards

Processing Time

Quick to process

Lengthy approval process

Interest Rates

Generally lower

Higher

Purpose

Versatile usage

Specific to short-term needs (Working Capital Loan)

Eligibility

Easier for MSMEs with limited credit history

More stringent requirements

Repayment Flexibility

Offers flexible options

Less flexible repayment options

Loan Amount

Higher loan amount possible (up to ₹2 crore from ICICI Bank)

Lower credit limit (Business Credit Card)

Documentation

Minimal required

Extensive for Term Loan and Business Credit Card

1. Gold Loan vs Term Loan

  • Collateral: Term Loans typically demand collateral like property or business assets, whereas Gold Loans are backed by gold
  • Processing Time: Term Loans involve a lengthy approval process. Gold Loans are quicker to process
  • Interest Rates: Gold Loans generally carry low interest rates when compared to Term Loans.

2. Gold Loan vs. Working Capital Loan

  • Purpose: Working Capital Loans cater specifically to term needs, while Gold Loans provide versatility in usage
  • Eligibility: It is often easier to qualify for Gold Loans for MSMEs with less credit history
  • Repayment Flexibility: Gold Loans offer multiple repayment options compared to Working Capital Loans.

3. Gold Loan vs Business Credit Card

  • Interest Rates: Business Credit Cards typically have high interest rates, especially if you carry over the credit balance, whereas Gold Loans come with low interest rates
  • Loan Amount: When borrowing against a Gold Loan, you can usually access a higher loan amount compared to the credit limit on a Business Credit Card
  • Documentation: Gold Loans typically require minimal documentation, whereas obtaining a Business Credit Card may involve a detailed approval process.

Risks Associated with Gold Loans for MSMEs

It is essential to consider the risks associated with Gold Loans for MSME businesses. Here are a few common risks associated with Gold Loan for MSME business:

  1. Risk of Gold Depreciation: The value of gold can fluctuate, impacting the amount you can borrow
  2. Possibility of Default: If you are unable to repay the loan, the lender may auction your gold to recover the amount
  3. Shorter Tenure: Gold Loans usually have shorter repayment periods than business loans, potentially leading to higher repayment amounts over a shorter timeframe.

Tips to Manage Your Gold Loan

Here are some tips for managing your Gold Loan effectively and ensuring that you are aligned with your financial goals:

  1. Timely Repayment: Ensure you make repayments on time to avoid the risk of losing your gold
  2. Optimal Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV): The LTV ratio indicates the loan amount you can get based on the market value of your gold used as collateral. For example, an LTV ratio of 60% signifies that the lender is willing to offer you a loan amount equal to 60% of the market value of your gold assets. In this example, you can secure a loan of ₹60,000 against gold valued at ₹1,00,000
  3. Monitor Gold Prices: Keep track of gold prices as they can impact the loan amount available and associated risks.

Conclusion

When it comes to MSME businesses opting for a Gold Loan, it can offer an efficient means of accessing funds at a lower cost. The flexibility, competitive interest rates and minimal paperwork associated with Gold Loans make them an attractive choice for businesses seeking to expand their ventures or manage finances. However, it is crucial to consider the advantages and disadvantages while handling the loan responsibly in order to make the most of its benefits.

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